Basketbol hakemlerinin genel sağlık ve duygusal yeme düzeylerinin incelenmesi
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2021
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Abstract
Bu araştırmanın amacı Türkiye'de ki faal basketbol hakemlerinin görüşleri doğrultusunda, genel sağlık durumlarının ve duygusal yeme düzeylerinin incelenip belirlenmesidir. Araştırmanın evreni Türkiye'deki aktif olarak, lisanslı olan basketbol hakemleridir. Bu doğrultuda araştırmada genel tarama modeli desteklenmiştir. Bu araştırma çalışmamızda olasılığa dayalı olmayan tekniklerden kolayda örneklem yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya aktif olarak hakemlik yapan 213 klasman ve 197 il ve aday hakem olmak üzere toplamda 410 katılımcı gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak genel sağlık ölçeği ve duygusal yeme ölçeği adlı iki adet ölçek formu ve araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen genel bilgiler formu kullanılmıştır. Veriler IBM SPSS 25.0 programı kullanılarak analiz edilmiş olup, anlamlılık düzeyi %95 güven aralığında (p<0.05) olarak yorumlanmıştır. Hakemlerin cinsiyetleri, medeni durum ve hakemlik yılı değişkenlerine göre Genel Sağlık durumu düzeylerinde anlamlı bir fark olmadığı görülmüştür (p>0.05). Hakemlik klasmanı, eğitim düzeyi, yaş ve haftalık antrenman saati değişkenleri açısından gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0.05). Cinsiyet, medeni durum, hakemlik yılı, hakemlik klasmanı, eğitim düzeyi, yaş ve haftalık antrenman saati değişkenlerinde duygusal yeme ölçeğine göre anlamlı fark olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0.05). Sonuç olarak basketbol hakemlerinin genel sağlık durumlarının risk altında olabileceğinin, duygusal yeme davranışının yüksek olduğu görülmüştür.
The purpose of this thesis is to examine and determine general health status and emotional eating levels in line with opinions of active basketball referees in Turkey. The study population of the research of basketball referees who are actively licensed in Turkey. In this direction, the general scanning model was supported in the research. The convenience sampling method one of the non-probabilistic techniques, was used in this research study. A total of 410 participants voluntarily participated in the study, including 213 classification actively referees and 197 provinces and candidate referees. As date collection tools, two questionnaire forms called the examination of basketball referees general healt status scale and eating levels scale and a general information form developed by the researcher were used. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25.0 program and the significance level was interpreted as p<0.05 at %95 confidence interval. It was observed that there was no significant difference in the level of General Health of the referees according to the variables of gender, marital status and refereeing year (p>0.05). It was determined that there was a statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of referee classification, education level, age and weekly training hours variables (p<0.05). It was determined that there was a significant difference in the variables of gender, marital status, refereeing year, referee classification, education level, age and weekly training hours compared to the emotional eating scale (p<0.05). As a result, it has been observed that the general health status of basketball referees may be at risk and emotional eating behavior is high.
The purpose of this thesis is to examine and determine general health status and emotional eating levels in line with opinions of active basketball referees in Turkey. The study population of the research of basketball referees who are actively licensed in Turkey. In this direction, the general scanning model was supported in the research. The convenience sampling method one of the non-probabilistic techniques, was used in this research study. A total of 410 participants voluntarily participated in the study, including 213 classification actively referees and 197 provinces and candidate referees. As date collection tools, two questionnaire forms called the examination of basketball referees general healt status scale and eating levels scale and a general information form developed by the researcher were used. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25.0 program and the significance level was interpreted as p<0.05 at %95 confidence interval. It was observed that there was no significant difference in the level of General Health of the referees according to the variables of gender, marital status and refereeing year (p>0.05). It was determined that there was a statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of referee classification, education level, age and weekly training hours variables (p<0.05). It was determined that there was a significant difference in the variables of gender, marital status, refereeing year, referee classification, education level, age and weekly training hours compared to the emotional eating scale (p<0.05). As a result, it has been observed that the general health status of basketball referees may be at risk and emotional eating behavior is high.
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Fizyoloji, Spor, Basketbol, Beslenme, Physiology, Duygusal yeme, Sports, Duygusal yeme, Basketball, Nutrition, Hakemler-spor, Emotional eating, Emotional eating, Hakemler-spor, Referees, Sağlık, Referees, Health, Spor, Sports
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67