Plantar fascia stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Stiffness effect on fall risk and gait speed

dc.authorscopusid58128348300
dc.authorscopusid57208685332
dc.authorscopusid57916748700
dc.authorscopusid56335481000
dc.contributor.authorÇakici,R.
dc.contributor.authorSaldiran,T.Ç.
dc.contributor.authorKara,İ.
dc.contributor.authorAçik,H.
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-25T12:18:27Z
dc.date.available2024-05-25T12:18:27Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentOkan Universityen_US
dc.department-tempÇakici R., Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey; Saldiran T.Ç., Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis, Turkey; Kara İ., Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis, Turkey, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Health Sciences, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey; Açik H., Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkeyen_US
dc.description.abstractAims: The primary objective was to compare patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and healthy peers in terms of plantar fascia (PF) stiffness, fall risk, and gait speed. The second objective was to examine the relationship between stiffness of PF and fall risk, gait speed. Methods: Fifty patients diagnosed with T2DM (mean duration = 10.74 ± 7.07 years) were included. Myotonometer was used to evaluate the stiffness of PF. To assess the risk of falling, and gait speed, the International Fall Efficiency Scale (FES-I) and the 4-Meter Gait Speed Test (4mGST) were used, respectively. Results: Compared to healthy controls, PF stiffness (right foot mean difference = 148.99 N/m, left foot mean difference = 113.13 N/m p < .001) was higher in the T2DM group. The FES-I and 4mGST scores were worse in the group with T2DM (p < .05). 12.8 % of FES-I and 23.4 % of 4mGST variance were explained by stiffness of PF. Conclusions: The results of the study showed that the stiffness of PF changed in patients with T2DM. There was a decrease in gait speed and an increase in the risk of falling as PF stiffness increased. © 2023 Elsevier Ltden_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBITAK 1002 Short-Term R&D Funding Program, (118S749)en_US
dc.identifier.citation0
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foot.2023.102020
dc.identifier.issn0958-2592
dc.identifier.pmidPubMed:36990015
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85151867279
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2023.102020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14517/1709
dc.identifier.volume56en_US
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherChurchill Livingstoneen_US
dc.relation.ispartofFooten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectBalanceen_US
dc.subjectDiabetesen_US
dc.subjectHardnessen_US
dc.subjectRisk of fallingen_US
dc.subjectTissueen_US
dc.titlePlantar fascia stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Stiffness effect on fall risk and gait speeden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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