Plantar fascia stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Stiffness effect on fall risk and gait speed

dc.authorscopusid 58128348300
dc.authorscopusid 57208685332
dc.authorscopusid 57916748700
dc.authorscopusid 56335481000
dc.contributor.author Çakici,R.
dc.contributor.author Saldiran,T.Ç.
dc.contributor.author Kara,İ.
dc.contributor.author Açik,H.
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-25T12:18:27Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-25T12:18:27Z
dc.date.issued 2023
dc.department Okan University en_US
dc.department-temp Çakici R., Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey; Saldiran T.Ç., Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis, Turkey; Kara İ., Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis, Turkey, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Health Sciences, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey; Açik H., Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey en_US
dc.description.abstract Aims: The primary objective was to compare patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and healthy peers in terms of plantar fascia (PF) stiffness, fall risk, and gait speed. The second objective was to examine the relationship between stiffness of PF and fall risk, gait speed. Methods: Fifty patients diagnosed with T2DM (mean duration = 10.74 ± 7.07 years) were included. Myotonometer was used to evaluate the stiffness of PF. To assess the risk of falling, and gait speed, the International Fall Efficiency Scale (FES-I) and the 4-Meter Gait Speed Test (4mGST) were used, respectively. Results: Compared to healthy controls, PF stiffness (right foot mean difference = 148.99 N/m, left foot mean difference = 113.13 N/m p < .001) was higher in the T2DM group. The FES-I and 4mGST scores were worse in the group with T2DM (p < .05). 12.8 % of FES-I and 23.4 % of 4mGST variance were explained by stiffness of PF. Conclusions: The results of the study showed that the stiffness of PF changed in patients with T2DM. There was a decrease in gait speed and an increase in the risk of falling as PF stiffness increased. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd en_US
dc.description.sponsorship TUBITAK 1002 Short-Term R&D Funding Program, (118S749) en_US
dc.identifier.citationcount 0
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.foot.2023.102020
dc.identifier.issn 0958-2592
dc.identifier.pmid PubMed:36990015
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85151867279
dc.identifier.scopusquality Q3
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2023.102020
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14517/1709
dc.identifier.volume 56 en_US
dc.language.iso en
dc.publisher Churchill Livingstone en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Foot en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess en_US
dc.scopus.citedbyCount 1
dc.subject Balance en_US
dc.subject Diabetes en_US
dc.subject Hardness en_US
dc.subject Risk of falling en_US
dc.subject Tissue en_US
dc.title Plantar fascia stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Stiffness effect on fall risk and gait speed en_US
dc.type Article en_US

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