Advanced Competent Bayesian Regularization Neural Network for Mathematical Modeling of the Immune Diabetes Regulation System

dc.contributor.author Sabir, Zulqurnain
dc.contributor.author Abdelkawy, M. A.
dc.contributor.author Umar, Muhammad
dc.contributor.author Salahshour, Soheil
dc.contributor.author Bhatti, Saira
dc.contributor.author Al-Mdallal, Qasem
dc.contributor.author Mohamed, Mohamed
dc.date.accessioned 2025-12-15T15:28:45Z
dc.date.available 2025-12-15T15:28:45Z
dc.date.issued 2026
dc.description.abstract In this research, the numerical investigations of the fractional order immune diabetes regulation system by using a competent Bayesian regularization neural network procedure have been provided. The fractional order derivatives are used to get better results in comparison with the integer order. The division of the mathematical system is performed in resting and activated macrophages, and the antigen, autolytic, and beta cells. The data generalization is accessible by using the traditional Adam scheme in order to decrease the mean square error, while the data is separated into testing 16%, training 70%, and substantiation 14%. The designed neural network structure is updated by using the optimization tests through Bayesian regularization, a single layer sigmoid activation function, and twenty-five neurons. As conventional modeling schemes depend on shortening traditions or linear calculations, while the stochastic BRNN can perform complicated data patterns and deliver precise calculations of system performance. The correctness of the designed optimizer is obtained through the overlapping of the outcomes and lesser absolute error for each class of the model. Moreover, few curves based on state transitions, regression, error histograms provide the competences of the proposed solver. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) [IMSIU-DDRSP2501] en_US
dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported and funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) (grant number IMSIU-DDRSP2501) . en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.bspc.2025.109036
dc.identifier.issn 1746-8094
dc.identifier.issn 1746-8108
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-105020860994
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2025.109036
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14517/8595
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Elsevier Sci Ltd en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Biomedical Signal Processing and Control en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess en_US
dc.subject Fractional Order en_US
dc.subject Immune Diabetes en_US
dc.subject Bayesian Regularization en_US
dc.subject Neural Network en_US
dc.subject Numerical Results en_US
dc.title Advanced Competent Bayesian Regularization Neural Network for Mathematical Modeling of the Immune Diabetes Regulation System en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.scopusid 56184182600
gdc.author.scopusid 56704936300
gdc.author.scopusid 57203870179
gdc.author.scopusid 23028598900
gdc.author.scopusid 36774402300
gdc.author.scopusid 6504742215
gdc.author.scopusid 57888053000
gdc.author.wosid Al-Mdallal, Qasem/Abe-5996-2020
gdc.author.wosid Abdelkawy, Mahmoud/Kht-4128-2024
gdc.author.wosid Sabir, Zulqurnain/Aas-8882-2021
gdc.author.wosid Abdelwahab, Mahmoud/Hsh-0662-2023
gdc.coar.access metadata only access
gdc.coar.type text::journal::journal article
gdc.description.department Okan University en_US
gdc.description.departmenttemp [Sabir, Zulqurnain] Lebanese Amer Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Math, Beirut, Lebanon; [Abdelkawy, M. A.; Abdelwahab, Mahmoud M.] Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic Univ IMSIU, Coll Sci, Dept Math & Stat, Riyadh 11989, Saudi Arabia; [Umar, Muhammad; Salahshour, Soheil] Istanbul Okan Univ, Fac Engn & Nat Sci, Istanbul, Turkiye; [Bhatti, Saira] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Math, Abbotabad Campus, Abbotabad, Turkiye; [Al-Mdallal, Qasem] UAE Univ, Dept Math Sci, POB 15551, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates; [Mohamed, Mohamed] Sohar Univ, Fac Educ & Arts, Math Educ Program, Sohar 311, Oman en_US
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
gdc.description.scopusquality Q1
gdc.description.volume 113 en_US
gdc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded
gdc.description.wosquality Q2
gdc.identifier.wos WOS:001616210100002
gdc.index.type WoS
gdc.index.type Scopus

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