A Reliable Deep Neural Network Using the Radial Basis for the Spreading Virus in Computers with Kill Signals

dc.authorscopusid 56184182600
dc.authorscopusid 60171881600
dc.authorscopusid 57190170595
dc.authorscopusid 57203870179
dc.authorscopusid 23028598900
dc.authorwosid Souayeh, Basma/Q-9441-2018
dc.authorwosid Sabir, Zulqurnain/Aas-8882-2021
dc.contributor.author Sabir, Zulqurnain
dc.contributor.author Basbous, Bahaa
dc.contributor.author Souayeh, Basma
dc.contributor.author Umar, Muhammad
dc.contributor.author Salahshour, Soheil
dc.date.accessioned 2025-12-15T15:28:49Z
dc.date.available 2025-12-15T15:28:49Z
dc.date.issued 2026
dc.department Okan University en_US
dc.department-temp [Sabir, Zulqurnain; Basbous, Bahaa; Umar, Muhammad] Lebanese Amer Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Math, Beirut, Lebanon; [Souayeh, Basma] King Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 400, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia; [Umar, Muhammad; Salahshour, Soheil] Istanbul Okan Univ, Fac Engn & Nat Sci, Istanbul, Turkiye; [Salahshour, Soheil] Bahcesehir Univ, Fac Engn & Nat Sci, Istanbul, Turkiye en_US
dc.description.abstract Purpose: The purpose of this work is to provide a reliable neural network process for the spreading virus in computers with kill signals. The mathematical model shows susceptible, exposed, infected individuals to form the virus inactive, and kill signals classes. Method: A structure of deep neural network (DNN) is designed by using two different hidden layers having radial basis activation functions in both layers, optimization through the Bayesian regularization, twenty and thirty numbers of neurons in primary and secondary hidden layers for the spreading virus in computers with kill signals. The stochastic DNN framework is presented to solve the spreading virus in computers with kill signals by selecting the data for training as 70 %, and 15 %, 15 % for both validation and testing. Results: The accuracy of the scheme is observed through the overlapping of the solutions along with negligible absolute error for solving the model. The consistency of the solver is observed through the process of error histogram, regression, and state transition. Novelty: The proposed DNN structure having radial basis activation function has never been applied for the spreading virus in computers with kill signals. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia [KFU252925] en_US
dc.description.sponsorship The work was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia (Grant No. KFU252925) . en_US
dc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.chemolab.2025.105560
dc.identifier.issn 0169-7439
dc.identifier.issn 1873-3239
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-105020801522
dc.identifier.scopusquality Q2
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2025.105560
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14517/8628
dc.identifier.volume 268 en_US
dc.identifier.wos WOS:001612699100001
dc.identifier.wosquality Q1
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Elsevier en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess en_US
dc.subject Spreading of Computer Virus en_US
dc.subject Deep Neural Networks en_US
dc.subject Kill Signals en_US
dc.subject Radial Basis en_US
dc.subject Bayesian Regularization en_US
dc.subject Numerical Solutions en_US
dc.title A Reliable Deep Neural Network Using the Radial Basis for the Spreading Virus in Computers with Kill Signals en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication

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