A novel approach to integrate CCHP systems with desalination for sustainable energy and water solutions in educational buildings

dc.authorscopusid 56181545700
dc.authorscopusid 59007895800
dc.authorscopusid 57418833500
dc.authorscopusid 58547719200
dc.authorscopusid 57218320052
dc.authorscopusid 56453338200
dc.authorscopusid 56453338200
dc.authorwosid Alsadun, Ibtihaj/KLY-2398-2024
dc.authorwosid Shannan, Nahla/AAK-7850-2020
dc.authorwosid MOHAMED, MOHAMED/HGA-7606-2022
dc.authorwosid Bashir, Faizah/JFS-3462-2023
dc.contributor.author Mohammed Bashir, Faizah
dc.contributor.author Falude, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.author Alsadun, Ibtihaj Saad Rashed
dc.contributor.author Hamdoun, Haifa Youssef
dc.contributor.author Mohamed, Mohamed Ahmed Said
dc.contributor.author Shannan, Nahla M.
dc.contributor.author Naibi, Ahmad Usman
dc.date.accessioned 2024-09-11T07:41:51Z
dc.date.available 2024-09-11T07:41:51Z
dc.date.issued 2024
dc.department Okan University en_US
dc.department-temp [Mohammed Bashir, Faizah; Hamdoun, Haifa Youssef] Univ Hail, Dept Decorat & Interior Design, Hail 55427, Saudi Arabia; [Falude, Emmanuel] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Japan Int Inst Technol MJIIT, Kuala Lumpur 54100, Malaysia; [Alsadun, Ibtihaj Saad Rashed] Univ Hail, Dept Fine Arts, Hail, Saudi Arabia; [Mohamed, Mohamed Ahmed Said] Univ Hail, Dept Architectural Engn, Hail, Saudi Arabia; [Mohamed, Mohamed Ahmed Said] Sudan Univ Sci & Technol Khartoum, Coll Architecture, Khartoum, Sudan; [Shannan, Nahla M.] Univ Hail, Appl Coll, Program Elect & Telecommun Engn Technol, Hail, Saudi Arabia; [Naibi, Ahmad Usman] Okan Univ Istanbul, Grad Sch Educ, Dept Architecture Doctorate English, Istanbul, Turkiye en_US
dc.description.abstract This study presents a novel approach to integrating combined cooling, heating, and power (CCHP) systems with water desalination for enhanced energy and water management in educational buildings. Two distinct layouts for CCHP and desalination systems are introduced: one prioritizing efficient power generation to meet electricity demands while providing waste heat for desalination, and the other focusing on balancing cooling and heating loads alongside water desalination. Both layouts are tailored to meet the building's energy and water demands while considering operational efficiency. Optimization of these layouts against traditional systems using the bat search algorithm emphasizes economic viability and the gas engine's operational flexibility, which are crucial for partial load operation. In addition, an environmental assessment compares the proposed CCHP-desalination systems with conventional setups, assessing CO2 emission reductions and overall sustainability. The evaluation encompasses key environmental metrics, such as resource consumption and the integration of renewable energy sources. Results highlight significant CO2 emission reductions across various gas engine capacities, with notable enhancements in economic and environmental performance achieved by selecting a 3,250 kW gas engine within the CCHP-desalination system. This choice not only maximizes the annual profit but also reduces CO2 emissions by 57% compared to conventional systems, underscoring the system's sustainability benefits. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Scientific Research Deanship at University of Ha'il, Saudi Arabia [RG-20 220] en_US
dc.description.sponsorship This research has been funded by Scientific Research Deanship at University of Ha'il, Saudi Arabia through project number RG-20 220. en_US
dc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded
dc.identifier.citationcount 0
dc.identifier.doi 10.2166/wst.2024.257
dc.identifier.endpage 984 en_US
dc.identifier.issn 0273-1223
dc.identifier.issn 1996-9732
dc.identifier.issue 3 en_US
dc.identifier.pmid 39141045
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85201253220
dc.identifier.scopusquality Q2
dc.identifier.startpage 968 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2024.257
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14517/6246
dc.identifier.volume 90 en_US
dc.identifier.wos WOS:001278223000001
dc.identifier.wosquality Q2
dc.language.iso en
dc.publisher Iwa Publishing en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess en_US
dc.scopus.citedbyCount 0
dc.subject building energy efficiency en_US
dc.subject CCHP systems en_US
dc.subject CO2 emission reduction en_US
dc.subject desalination en_US
dc.subject renewable energy integration en_US
dc.subject sustainability en_US
dc.title A novel approach to integrate CCHP systems with desalination for sustainable energy and water solutions in educational buildings en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dc.wos.citedbyCount 0

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